- PII
- S27129101S0869049925020084-1
- DOI
- 10.7868/S2712910125020084
- Publication type
- Article
- Status
- Published
- Authors
- Volume/ Edition
- Volume / Issue number 2
- Pages
- 104-113
- Abstract
- The complexity of modern international relations, the rivalry of intelligence and counterintelligence of different countries and the socio-political situation force experts to increasingly turn to historical examples. The purpose of this study is to analyze the case of intelligence officer Elizabeth Bentley, caught and overturned by the US Federal Bureau of Investigation. Based on materials of the FBI archive and scientific literature available to researchers on the topic, conclusions were drawn about the impact of this case, its course and consequences. After the capture and awareness of Bentley’s small potential for further opposition to the intelligence agencies of the USSR, federal agents decided to use the failed double agent for propaganda purposes, which contributed to reinforcement of the first accusations of radical conservatives in the US Congress known in historiography as “McCarthyists”. Parallels have been drawn with the current situation in US politics and society, where a much more dubious, from the point of view of facts, “Skripal’s case” gradually became the basis for the campaign “of Russian influence” on the elections and administration of President D. Trump, which became one of the tools of the inter-party struggle in the US.
- Keywords
- США холодная война дело Элизабет Бентли политический радикализм маккартизм Дональд Трамп
- Date of publication
- 12.05.2025
- Year of publication
- 2025
- Number of purchasers
- 0
- Views
- 20
References
- 1. Колпакиди А.И., Прохоров Д.П. (2002) Дело Ханссена. «Кроты» в США. М.: Олма-Пресс. 384 с.
- 2. Kolpakidi A.I., Prohorov D.P. Delo Hanssena. “Kroty” v SShA [Hanssen’s Case: Moles in USA]. M.: Olma-Press. 2002. 384 p. (In Russ.)
- 3. Левин Я.А. (2016) «Дело «Амеразии» - на пороге маккартизма // Обозреватель-Observer. № 10 (321). С. 87-96.
- 4. Levin Ja.A. (2016) “Delo “Amerazii” - na poroge makkartizma [Amerasia Case: at the threshold of McCarthyism]. Obozrevatel’-Observer, no. 10(321), pp. 87-96. (In Russ.)
- 5. Левин Я.А. (2024) ФБР и внутренняя безопасность США в 1908-1941 гг. Самара: СамГТУ. 194 с.
- 6. Levin Ja.A. FBR i vnutrennjaja bezopasnost’ SShA v 1908-1941 gg. [FBI and USA Internal Security, 1908-1941]. Samara: SamGTU. 2024. 194 p. (In Russ.)
- 7. Позняков В.В. (2015) Советская разведка в Америке. 1919-1941. М.: Международные отношения. 584 с.
- 8. Poznjakov V.V. (2015) Sovetskaja razvedka v Amerike. 1919-1941 [Soviet intelligence in Amerika. 1919-1941]. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija. 584 p. (In Russ.)
- 9. Судоплатов П.А. (1997) Спецоперации. Лубянка и Кремль 1930-1950 годы. М.: Олма-Пресс. 688 с.
- 10. Sudoplatov P.A. Specoperacii. Lubjanka i Kreml’ 1930-1950 gody [Special operations. Lubyanka and Kremlin. 1930-1950]. M.: Olma-Press. 1997. 688 p. (In Russ.)
- 11. Conant J. (2008) The Irregulars Roald Dahl and the British Spy Ring in Wartime Washington. London (UK): Simon & Schuster. 416 р.
- 12. Giffin F.C. (1979) The Death of Walter Krivitsky. Social Science, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 139-146.
- 13. Harry S. Truman Library. Digital Collections. Military Aide to the President, 1945-1953. Vaughan, Harry H. Papers. Box 1. Hoover to Vaughan, 11 December 1945.
- 14. Haynes J., Klehr H. (2000) Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America. N.Y.: Yale University Press. 504 p.
- 15. Kessler L. (2003) Clever Girl: Elizabeth Bentley, the Spy Who Ushered in the McCarthy Era. N.Y.: Harper Perennial. 400 р.
- 16. Lamphere R., Shachtman T. (1995) The FBI-KGB War: A Special Agent’s Story. N.Y.: Random House. 320 р.
- 17. Lichtman R.M. (2004) Louis Budenz, the FBI, and the “list of 400 concealed Communists”: an extended tale of McCarthy-era informing. American Communist History, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 25-54.
- 18. May G. (1994) Un-American Activities: The Trials of William Remington. N.Y.: Oxford University Press. 416 р.
- 19. Olmsted K.S. (2002) Red Spy Queen: A Biography of Elizabeth Bentley. Chapel Hill (NC): The University of North Carolina Press. 288 p.
- 20. Romerstein H, Breindel E. (2000) The Venona Secrets: Exposing Soviet Espionage and America’s Traitors. N.Y.: Regnery History. 608 p.
- 21. Shelton C. (2012) Alger Hiss: Why He Chose Treason. N.Y.: Threshold Editions. 352 p.
- 22. Schrecker E., Deery P. (2016) The Age of McCarthyism: A Brief History with Documents. Boston (MA): Bedford/St. Martin’s. 308 p.
- 23. Skidelsky R. (2000) John Maynard Keynes: Fighting for Britain, 1937-1946. London (UK): Penguin Books. 603 p.
- 24. Trahair R., Miller R. (2012) Encyclopedia of Cold War Espionage, Spies, and Secret Operations. N.Y.: Enigma Books. 687 p.
- 25. Weinstein A., Vassiliev A. (1999) The Haunted Wood: Soviet Espionage in America - The Stalin Era. London (UK): Random House Publishing Group. 448 p.
