THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH

Karpenko, Ivan

PII

S1811-833X0000617-8-1

DOI

10.7868/SX0000617-8-1

Publication type

Article

Status

Published

Authors

Ivan Karpenko

Abstract

The second law results in the growth of the entropy - in superficial interpretation this principle presumes that the sufficient energy inevitably turns into the substandard energy. Order turns into chaos over time; however, chaos also turns into order under certain circumstances. The first research objective is to establish the possible prescientific ideas about the phenomenon - some philosophical intuitions that have preceded the scientific discovery of the second law and have conformed to it in a certain sense. It is essential because there are always certain bonds and continuity in the history of philosophy and science - the correct interpretation of the phenomenon becomes difficult, if not impossible, without the establishment of such bonds. Moreover, the main task is to understand what the second law is and which significance its principal corollaries have. We need to give the second law a correct interpretation that will allow making assumptions about its connection with time in the context of the initial state problem and about the possible new ways of modern physics development - in particular, the creation of the quantum theory of gravity. Two solutions to the entropy and initial state connection problem are proposed in the context of the time arrow discussion (G. Calender's approach to solving the problem is disputed).

Keywords

second law of thermodynamics, entropy, cosmology, arrow of time, gravity, quantum fluctuations

Date of publication

01.09.2020

Year of publication

2020

Number of purchasers

Views

508

References

GOST	Karpenko I. THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH // Human Physiology. – 2020. – V. 57. – Issue 3 C. 142-159 .
MLA	Karpenko, Ivan "THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH." Human Physiology. 57.3 (2020).:142-159.
APA	Karpenko I. (2020). THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH. Human Physiology. vol. 57, no. 3, pp.142-159

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THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH

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RAS PresidiumОбщественные науки и современность Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost

THE SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE CONTEXT OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESEARCH

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