Везде

RAS PresidiumОбщественные науки и современность Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost

  • ISSN (Print) 0869-0499
  • ISSN (Online) 2712-9101

Germans Outside Germany: System of Support for Compatriots Abroad

You can
PII
S27129101S0869049925030037-1
DOI
10.7868/S2712910125030037
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
A.V. Kotov
  • Occupation: Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Leading Research Fellow, Center for German Studies
  • Affiliation: Institute of Europe of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 3
Pages
34-47
Abstract
The experience of interaction between Germany and its compatriots and fellow countrymen – representatives of German national minorities abroad is examined. Depending on the addressees, this policy includes various instruments to strengthen their ties with the homeland. The legal framework for working with compatriots, the practice of cooperation with the main national institutions are studied, and the financial costs of this area of foreign policy are estimated. The experience of Germany is presented as the practice of a layered system of support for citizens working abroad, historically established German ethnic diasporas. It is concluded that Germany is expanding social and humanitarian interaction with the countries where the diasporas are located, positioning these communities as a soft power factor. The multi-vector German strategy aimed at maintaining the identity of Germans and promoting ties between German communities and their historical homeland dictates the need for a symmetrical policy on the part of Russia towards Germany, excluding politicizing this area.
Keywords
Россия Германия соотечественники внешняя политика миграция переселенцы этнические меньшинства
Date of publication
06.06.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
16

References

  1. 1. Агамогланов Э.М. (2023) Геодемографический анализ и картографирование немецкой диаспоры России // Ученые записки Крымского федерального университета имени В.И. Вернадского. География. Геология. Т. 9. № 2. С. 3–16.
  2. 2. Agamoglanov E.M. (2023) Geodemographic analysis and mapping of the German diaspora in Russia. Uchenye zapiski Krymskogo federal'nogo universiteta imeni V.I. Vernadskogo. Geografiya. Geologiya., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 3–16. (In Russ.)
  3. 3. Грошева Г.В. (2019) Между «старой» и «новой» Родиной: представления русских немцев в Германии // Вестник Томского государственного университета. История. № 59. С. 130–141. https://doi.org/10.17223/19988613/59/18
  4. 4. Grosheva G.V. (2019) Between the “Old” and “New” Homeland: Representations of Russian Germans in Germany. Tomsk State University Journal of History, no. 59, pp. 130–141. https://doi.org/10.17223/19988613/59/18 (In Russ.)
  5. 5. Гулина О.Р. (2010) Spätaussiedler, или русские немцы в Германии // Современная Европа. № 2. С. 62–75.
  6. 6. Gulina O.R. (2010) Spätaussiedler, or Russian Germans in Germany. Contemporary Europe, no. 2, pp. 62–75. (In Russ.)
  7. 7. Леонтьева Э.О. (2017) Русские немцы в поисках идентичности: чужие среди своих, свои среди чужих. Рецензия на книгу: Denisova-Schmidt E. (2015) Russlanddeutsche. Geschichte und Gegenwart. Zeitzeugen erzählen über Heimat, Migration und Engagement, Stuttgart: Ibidem-Verlag // Мир России. Социология. Этнология. Т. 26. № 1. С. 198–202.
  8. 8. Leontyeva E.O. (2017) Russian Germans in Search of Identity: Strangers Among Their Own, Their Own Among Strangers. Review of the book: Denisova-Schmidt E. (2015) Russian Germans. Geschichte und Gegenwart. Zeitzeugen erzählen über Heimat, Migration und Engagement, Stuttgart: Ibidem-Verlag. Mir Rossii, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 198–202. (In Russ.)
  9. 9. Магомедова З.Г. (2019) Конституционно-правовой статус личности // Проблемы совершенствования законодательства: сборник научных статей студентов юридического факультета СКИ(ф) ВГУЮ (РПА Минюста России). Выпуск 80/19. Махачкала: АЛЕФ. С. 224–227.
  10. 10. Magomedova Z.G. (2019) Problemy sovershenstvovaniya zakonodatel'stva: sbornik nauchnykh statei studentov yuridicheskogo fakul'teta SKI(f) VGUYU (RPA Minyusta Rossii). Vypusk 80/19. Makhachkala: ALEF. Pp. 224–227. (In Russ.)
  11. 11. Огнева А.В. (2011) Германские школы за рубежом как инструмент внешней культурной политики ФРГ // Вестник Томского государственного университета. № 351. С. 96–99.
  12. 12. Ogneva A.V. (2011) German schools abroad as an instrument of foreign cultural policy of the FRG. Tomsk State University Journal, no. 351, pp. 96–99. (In Russ.)
  13. 13. Огнева А.В. (2012) На службе государственных интересов: неправительственные организации во внешней культурной политике ФРГ // Дипломатическая служба. № 4. С. 22–27.
  14. 14. Ogneva A.V. (2012) In the service of state interests: non-governmental organizations in the foreign cultural policy of Germany. Diplomatic Service, no. 4, pp. 22–27. (In Russ.)
  15. 15. Селиверстова С.Н. (2012) Немецкая диаспора России: национальная и культурная идентичность // Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств. № 4(48). С. 77–81.
  16. 16. Seliverstova S.N. (2012) German Diaspora in Russia: National and Cultural Identity. Bulletin of the Moscow State University of Culture and Arts, no. 4(48), pp. 77–81. (In Russ.)
  17. 17. Стровский Л.Е. (2009) О новых формах поддержки переселенцев в Германии // Вестник УГТУ–УПИ. Серия: Экономика и управление. № 1. С. 65–70.
  18. 18. Strovskiy L.E. (2009) On new forms of support for migrants in Germany. UPI. Seriya: Ehkonomika i upravlenie, no. 1, pp. 65–70. (In Russ.)
  19. 19. Суханов К.А. (2022) Участие национальных меньшинств в публичных делах государства: немецкий опыт и инструментарий // Журнал зарубежного законодательства и сравнительного правоведения. Т. 18. № 3. С. 125–136. https://doi.org/10.12737/jflcl.2022.042
  20. 20. Sukhanov K.A. (2022) Participation of National Minorities in Public Affairs of the State: German Experience and Instruments/ Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 125–136. https://doi.org/10.12737/jflcl.2022.042 (In Russ.)
  21. 21. Чумаков В.А. (2021) Политические контексты «мягкой силы» и культурно-образовательной дипломатии европейских стран как каналов локально-глобальных взаимодействий // Наука. Культура. Общество. Т. 27. № 4. С. 17–29. https://doi.org/10.19181/nko.2021.27.4.2
  22. 22. Chumakov V.A. (2021) Political contexts of «soft power» and cultural and educational diplomacy of European countries as channels of local-global interactions. Science. Culture. Society, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 17–29. https://doi.org/10.19181/nko.2021.27.4.2 (In Russ.)
  23. 23. Blackbourn D. (2015) Germans Abroad and Auslandsdeutsche // Geschichte und Gesellschaft, vol. 41 (2), pp. 321–346. https://doi.org/10.13109/gege.2015.41.2.321
  24. 24. Kuehl J. (2004) National minorities and cross-border cooperation between Denmark and Germany. Razprave in Gradivo – Treatises and Documents, vol. 44, pp. 82–105.
  25. 25. Lafleur J.-M., Vintila D. (Eds.) (2020) Migration and Social Protection in Europe and Beyond (Vol. 2).
  26. 26. Comparing Consular Services and Diaspora Policies. IMISCOE Research Series, 2. Springer, Cham, Switzerland. 481 p.
  27. 27. Nickl B. (2017) Outside the Nation: Taking Stock of a Sense of Duty and Diversity in German Studies Abroad. In: Transnational German Education and Comparative Education Systems. Springer, 2017. 193 p. Pp. 65–83.
  28. 28. O’Donnell K.M., Bridenthal R., Reagin N. (Eds.) (2005) The Heimat Abroad: The Boundaries of Germanness. University of Michigan Press. 336 p.
  29. 29. Penny G., Rinke S. (2015) Germans Abroad. Respatializing Historical Narrative. Geschichte und Gesellschaft, vol. 41 (2), pp. 173–196. https://doi.org/10.13109/gege.2015.41.2.173
  30. 30. Wolff S. (2002) The Politics of Homeland: Irredentism and Reconciliation in the External Minority Policies of German Federal Governments and Expellee Organisations. German Politics, vol. 11 (2), p. 105–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/714001279
  31. 31. Yildiz E., Hill M. (2014) Nach der Migration: Postmigrantische Perspektiven jenseits der Parallelgesellschaft. Wetzlar, Majuskel Medienproduktion Gmb H. 298 p.
QR
Translate

Индексирование

Scopus

Scopus

Scopus

Crossref

Scopus

Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Scopus

Scientific Electronic Library